Interesting Facts About The Arapahos
by Toni Vang
The expansion to the west in America had inevitable consequences for the Indian tribes. The <A href="http://www.arapaholegend.com">Arapahos</A> were no exception and they too, were forced to abandon their traditional way of life and make adaptations. Today the majority of tribe members live in Oklahoma and Wyoming as two separate tribes. In the North, they received land from the Soshone and still live there together with them today. Those living in Oklahoma live with the Cheyennes. In the past, chiefs were elected by the tribal council. Now community leaders are appointed and they have their own laws, police force and other services. However, they are regarded as citizens of the United States and subject to U. S. Laws too.
Many Indians speak English today. One of the consequences of the merging of tribes is that the individual languages have became increasingly endangered and the children are no longer learning them. However, there are those dedicated to keeping the Arapaho language alive.
When the tribes were introduced to horses, they quickly learned how to ride and could cover great distances at speed. This meant that they were more productive when it came to hunting and trading. Their horses became very important to them and they abandoned growing corn in favor of moving around and following the great herds of buffalo that roamed the plains.
When winter ended and the buffalo congregated for calving season, the tribes would come out of winter camps and hunt them. This was a time for various ceremonies to be held too. The same thing happened in rutting season when hunts were undertaken to accumulate hides and food the winter months. Bows and arrows were the weapons used and the men used these to hunt moose, deer and other game all through the year. They would roast the meat or make it into jerky. The women would collect plants, berries and roots for eating.
They used every part of the buffalo they killed. The hides were used to make teepees and it was the job of the women to prepare them. They would scrape them, tan them and then stitch them together with an awl, using animal sinew as thread. Teepees were simply constructed with hides and poles so they could be set up and dismantled easily. This was necessary as the tribe did not stay in one place for long.
The women usually wore long buckskin dresses and the men wore breech-cloth and leggings. Both sexes wore moccasins on their feet and buffalo-hide robes kept them warm. They also both used to braid their hair and they would paint their faces bright colors for special occasions.
The women would not only prepare the hides for the teepees but also make many other domestic items. The men made the implements they used for hunting, horse care, battle and ceremonies. Both men and women had good decorative skills and would use beads, paint, quills and feathers.
Today, teepees are only put up for fun or to connect with their heritage, but most Indians live in houses with all the modern conveniences. They wear modern clothing and only bring out their ceremonial dress on special occasions. However, this does not mean they have forgotten their history and many of them still proudly maintain their traditions.
You can visit <a href="http://www.arapaholegend.com">www.arapaholegend.com</a> for more helpful information about Interesting Facts About The Arapahos.
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New Unique Article!
Title: Interesting Facts About The Arapahos
Author: Toni Vang
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: education, learning, personal growth, college, careers
Word Count: 551
Category: College
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