Facts About Macular Degeneration Washington DC
by Patricia Long
Macular degeneration is the condition that causes most vision loss in individuals. The macular is a part of the retina which is the back part of eyes. Its role is to turn images in the eyes into signals that can be sent to the brain. Whenever the macular starts to break down, one finds it hard to see objects clearly. For instance, they could be able to see outlines of a clock but not the hands. When it comes to <a href="www.bethesdaretina.com/services/">macular degeneration Washington DC</a> residents need to be conversant with its effects and options of treatment.
The earliest symptoms include problems seeing some colors and blurred vision. One will not be able to see fine details of objects. As the condition becomes worse, the individual loses center vision and will also find it difficult reading and driving. In the end, you will need bright light to do daily tasks, plus it becomes more difficult making judgment on distances. For some people, there will be visual hallucinations, in which they see things that are not necessarily there.
There has never been any clarity as to what causes the condition. However, there is a connection with genetics. People that have it in their family are more likely to be affected. There is also the effect of lifestyle. For example, you will find that smokers have increased probability of suffering from it compared to non-smokers. There are two types of macular degeneration - wet and dry. The wet type is not as common.
Diagnosis for the condition is an important aspect. The doctor will place eyedroppers into the eyes so that the pupils are dilated. That way, it will be possible to use an ophthalmoscope to check for any deposits of fat and any other foreign matter at the back of the retina. There should be a yearly examination of eyes so that doctors can detect any early signs of the condition.
There are different options of management of the condition. There is laser surgery in which a doctor points lasers at extra blood vessels. This is done so that they get broken up. There could also be photodynamic therapy that uses a light sensitive drug which is injected into the body through veins in the arms. After the injection, the drug is triggered by a laser so that blood vessels that are affected are destroyed. In more advanced cases, the lens is replaced by a telescope.
There are many high-tech devices which can help one to get through daily life. A telescope can be placed on your glasses so that one is able to see things which are far away. Computer software can turn words which are on the screen into speech that can be heard. Using closed-circuit television magnifiers makes it possible to see such things as books or needle-points on TV screens.
There is no assured treatment for macular degeneration. The best that one can do is make healthy choices to ensure that it is slowed down and the symptoms do not become worse. Those affected are advised to have regular exercise, protect their eyes from the sun using glasses and for those that smoke, they should quit. Diet should be rich in fish and vegetables.
There should be timely management of the condition. That is best done through periodic tests. It is a good idea to have appointments with eye doctors regularly to have the eyes examined.
You can find an overview of the benefits and advantages you get when you consult a <a href="http://www.bethesdaretina.com/services">macular degeneration Washington DC</a> specialist at http://www.bethesdaretina.com/services right now.
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New Unique Article!
Title: Facts About Macular Degeneration Washington DC
Author: Patricia Long
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: macular degeneration washington dc
Word Count: 575
Category: Health & Fitness
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