All You Need To Know About Surgical Drain Management
by Brenda Morris
Basically, surgical drains are tubes which are placed close to the incision after a surgical operation. These drains are intended to remove blood, pus or other fluid, in order to prevent it from accumulating in the body. The drainage system inserted is usually based on the type of surgery, needs of the patient, type of the wound, expected drainage as well as surgeon preference. However, <a href="http://www.medicaldrain.com">surgical drain management</a> is essential in order to prevent infections.
For a number of years, drains have become useful in various operations with good intentions. The general intention is decompressing or draining either air or the fluid away from the surgical spot. Therefore, these drains aid in preventing the accumulation of air, fluids or dead space and too, in characterizing the fluid, for example in early anastomotic leak detection.
Surgical drains exist in different categories. First, they could be closed or open drains. Open drains consist of plastic sheets or rubber that is corrugated and will empty the fluids into stoma bags or gauze pads. Open drain raises the chances of getting infections. In contrast, closed drains are made of tubes draining in bottles or bags. An Illustration includes abdominal, orthopedics and chest drains. The chances of being infected are lowered when closed drains are used.
The other category of surgical drains is passive and active drains. Active drains are kept with the aid of suctions that may be low or high in pressure. A passive drain needs no suction, and will work in relation to the variance in pressure between the internal cavities and the exterior.
The drains may as well be rubber or Silastic drains. Silastic drains normally induce negligible tissue reactions, as they are moderately inert. Rubber drains on the other hand, may stimulate severe reaction in the tissues and may permit the formation of tracts.
Management of drains is usually governed by the purpose as well as the location of the drain. Therefore, preferences and instructions of the surgeon should be followed. The drain must remain secured since dislodgment can occur when transferring the patient. Such dislodgement may increase irritation and risk of infection. At the same time, changes in volume and the character of the fluid should be monitored. This is in order to identify arising complications that can result in leaking blood or fluid, especially pancreatic or bile secretions. Also, fluid loss should be measured to help in the intravenous replacement of lost fluids.
The drains should be removed after the drainage goes below 25 ml/day or has stopped. The drains can also be shortened by removing them gradually allowing gradual healing of the site. Some discomfort may be felt when the drains are pulled out raising the need for pain relief before they are removed.
After the drains have been taken off, some dry dressing should be placed on the site. Some drainage will still come out of the site until the complete healing of the wound has taken place. Drains left over a long period can be hard to take off while early removals lower possibilities of complications particularly infections.
You can find a brief summary of the reasons why you should use <a href="http://www.medicaldrain.com">surgical drain management</a> services at http://www.medicaldrain.com right now.
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New Unique Article!
Title: All You Need To Know About Surgical Drain Management
Author: Brenda Morris
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: surgical drain management
Word Count: 520
Category: Health & Fitness
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